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Italy

General information

Italy introduced mandatory e-invoicing for public procurement in 2014, extending it to all public entities by 2015. The core of the system is the “Sistema di Interscambio” (SDI) platform, which facilitates e-invoices in the FatturaPA format. Since 1 January 2019, the e-invoicing obligation has been expanded to include B2B and B2C transactions, with plans to eliminate exemptions for companies with low turnover starting in 2024.

The system handles approximately 2 billion e-invoices annually, promoting process automation and reducing VAT fraud. Italy also provides tools and services to assist SMEs in meeting the requirements, ensuring the e-invoicing framework remains efficient and compliant.

The e-invoicing process in Italy:

  • Invoice creation: Vendors generate electronic invoices in the FatturaPA format, ensuring compliance with legal requirements.
  • Submission: Electronic invoices are submitted via the “Sistema di Interscambio” (SDI), a centralized platform managed by the Internal Revenue Authority.
  • Validation: The SDI platform verifies the compliance of submitted e-invoices before forwarding them to the appropriate public administration or private entity.
  • Processing: Public authorities and private entities process the e-invoices received. The system accommodates various transmission methods, including certified email (CEM) and Electronic Data Interchange (EDI).
  • Archiving: E-invoices must be archived for a period of 10 years to meet legal requirements.

     

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